University of Taipei:Item 987654321/2569
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    題名: A Study of East Asian Cold Surges during the 2004/05 Winter: Impact of East Asian Jet Stream and Subtropical Upper-Level Rossby Wave Trains
    作者: Chi-Cherng Hong
    Huang-Hsiung Hsu
    Hsin-Hsing Chia
    許晃雄
    洪志誠
    貢獻者: 臺北市立教育大學自然科學系
    關鍵詞: Cold surges
    Wave trains
    Jet stream
    日期: 2009
    上傳時間: 2009-07-27 13:46:25 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Cold surges were unusually active in subtropical East Asia during January-February 2005. These cold surges were preceded by upstream wave trains, which originated in the Mediterranean-Sahara region and propagated eastward along the subtropical jet stream over the Eurasian continent. The northerly of the upper-level cyclonic anomaly in East Asia coupled with the low-level northerly upon the arrival of wave activity, and this was followed by a quick southward penetration of cold air mass and surface anticyclone. Diagnostic and numerical results suggest that the anomalously active wave activity affecting the East Asian cold surges may be attributed to an anomalously enhanced jet stream over the Middle East and an anomalously westward extension of the East Asian Jet Stream. The configuration of these two subtropical jet streams established a strong waveguide through which wave activity forced in the Mediterranean-Sahara region could efficiently propagate to East Asia, resulting in above average cold surge events in subtropical East Asia. Wave-like perturbation tended to be amplified at the entrance to the East Asian jet through barotropic energy conversion from the mean flow.
    關聯: Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 20(2), p.333-343
    顯示於類別:[應用物理暨化學學系暨碩士班] 期刊論文

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