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    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://utaipeir.lib.utaipei.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/5098


    題名: 國父的大同思想
    DR. SUN YAT-SEN'S World Peace Thought
    作者: 王國弼
    日期: 1985-06
    上傳時間: 2011-12-07 11:39:29 (UTC+8)
    出版者: 臺北市立師範專科學校
    摘要: 中文摘要
      國父繼承中華道統文化,畢生志業不僅要救國救民,更以救世界人類為終極目標,因此他時時不忘以「博愛」及「天下為公」與同志同胞相期勉。所以說他的思想、言論、志向、事功,無非是在促進「以建民國,以進大同」。本文旨在說明世界大同思想,是由中國的至聖先師孔子所提出,而由中華民國之父所發皇提倡。由此可知這兩位一古一今的哲人,較之其他古今中外的偉人更偉大,較之其他古今中外的思想家對人類更有貢獻。所以試將他的大同主張,分列作五部分闡述:
       一為宇宙進化論,
       二為人性進化論,
       三為道德同化論,
       四為服務互助論
       五為自由平等論。
      而將他實現大同的途徑,也分五部分加以闡述:
       一是民族主義為基礎,
       二是心理建設為起點,
       三是修齊治平為步驟,
       四是地方自治為準據,
       五是實業計畫為方略。
      藉盼遵循先生遺教,宏揚世界大同宏旨,共同致力於這一崇高目標的早日實現。

    Abstract
      The life-long revolutionary aspiration of Dr. Sun Yet-sen, a successor to the Chinese orthodox culture, was not only to the salvation of his own country and his own people, but also to an ultimate emancipation of humanity. He always urged upon both himself and his comrades as well as his people the ideals of Fraternity and The-World-Is-for-AII. Therefore, it can be said that Dr. Sun's thoughts, writings and his hard fights were all revolution-orientated with the definit purpose of founding a free China with World Peace being its stand.
      It was China's greatest teacher Confucius who first advocated the World Peace Thought and Dr. Sun Yat-sen was the one who made it flourish. They are both great men not only in the history of China, but also in the history of the world. The have made great contributions to human civilization.
      The following are five major bases cf Dr. Sun's World Peace Doctrine:
      1. The Theory of the Evolution of the Universe
      2. The Theory of the Evolution of Man
      3. The Theory of Emulation of Morality
      4. The Theory of Service and Mutual Help
      5. The Theory of Freedom and Equality
      And the following are five ways through which Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Doctrine of World Peace can be realized:
      1. The Principle of Nationalism as foundations
      2. The Mental Reconstruction as starting point
      3. Self-cultivation, Family Discipline, and Administration of National Affairs as measures of realization
      4. Local Self-government as basis
      5. Industrialization as Plans for National Reconstruction
      It is the earnest hope of Dr. Sun Yat-sen that we, loyally following his teachings, work together to disseminate the Belief of World Peace and do our utmost to make possible an early realization of his lofty ideal.
    關聯: 北市師專學報
    第16期
    412-440
    顯示於類別:[研究發展處] 北市師專學報(12-18期)

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