Abstract: | 中文摘要 本研究旨在探討國中生學業成就對電腦成就、電腦態度之影響。研究對象係以參加臺北市政府教育局與淡江大學所合辦的「中等學校師生寒假電腦研習營」的國中一年級學生為主,計有一九五位學生,選取填寫姓名的五十六位學生(男生三五位、女生二一位),作為研究樣本。至於研究工具係參考Brenda H.Loyd & Clarice Gressard所編的「電腦態度量表」加以譯成中文,內分喜歡量表、信心量表、焦慮量表等三個分量表。經過因素分析之後,信度與效度獲得肯定。 本研究經過t考驗之後,獲得如下的研究結果: (一)數學成就高、低分組對電腦信心量表、喜歡量表、焦慮量表及總量表之影響未達顯著水準。 (二)學業成就高、低分組對電腦信心量表、喜歡量表、焦慮量表及總量表之影響未達顯著水準。 (三)電腦成就高、低分組與電腦信心量表、焦慮量表及總量表之影響達顯著水準,而對電腦喜歡量表之影響未達顯著水準。 (四)數學成就高、低分組對電腦成就之影響未達顯著水準,而學業成就高、低分組對電腦成就之影響達.05顯著水準。 最後,依研究結論,分別就教育上和研究上提出建議,以供參考。
Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the academic achievement on the achievement of computer, the attitudes toward computer. A questionaire with 30 questions was administered to 56 students (35 males, 21 females) in junior high school. The major findings of this study were: (1) There was no significant difference between the high-academic and the low-academic achievement group on the subjects' liking, confidence, and anxiety. (2) There was no significant difference between the high-mathematic and the low-mathematic group on the subjects' linking, confidence, and anxiety. (3) For the high-achievement of computer gruup had a significant influence on the subjects' confidence, anxiety, but not on the subjects' liking for computer. (4) For the high-academic achievement group had a significant influence on the achievement of computer, but the high-mathematic achievement group had not it. |