人際親疏關係如何影響拒絕模式

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Title:	人際親疏關係如何影響拒絕模式 The Influence of Social Relations on Refusals
Authors:	朱惠美
Date:	1995-06
Issue Date:	2011-12-07 13:25:23 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	臺北市立師範學院
Abstract:	中文摘要　　本文探討中國語言裡對話者間的親疏關係，如何影響其所採用的拒絕模式。透過分析兩組受訪者（「朋友組」及「陌生人組」）的拒絕內容，本文說明拒絕模式受對話雙方親疏關係所影響。本研究的發現支持沃芙森的「鼓凸」理論，「陌生人組」的拒絕簡短扼要，「朋友組」的拒絕則投入較長的時間及口舌。除此之外，文中亦述及親疏關係對受訪者所採語意公式的影響。 Abstract 　　This study discusses how the social distance of participants in conversations influences their refusal patterns in the Chinese language. Through analyzing refusals from two groups of respondents (strangers and friends to the requester), the author demonstrates that refusal patterns are sensitive to the social distance between the speaker and the listener. The findings of the study support Wolfson's 'bulge' theory: The strangers group rejected briefly, while the friends group engaged in longer negotiations in their refusals. The study also shows that social distance influences the semantic formulas used by the two groups as politeness strategies.
Relation:	臺北市立師範學院學報 26期 423-438
Appears in Collections:	[Office of Academic Affairs] 臺北市立師範學院學報 (19-36卷1期)

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