This study was aimed to demonstrate that life goals consistent with role obligation were more desirable in Chinese societies. There are three types of life goals, namely vertical, horizontal, and personal goals. Vertical goals are perceived as fulfilling one’s role obligations and meeting the expectations of significant others in a person’s social network. Therefore, giving up vertical goals not only damages one’s face, but also hazards one’s relationships with family. Scenario simulation method was used to test the impact of vertical goals on role obligation, face, and emotion. One hundred and twenty-three college students took place this study. The result showed that pursuit of vertical goals was more likely evaluated as justifiable and rewarding than giving it up. In conclusion, pursuit of vertical goals helps to fulfill one’s role obligation, protect one’s face, and decrease negative emotions.
關聯:
The 11th European congress of psychology，The Norwegian Psychological Association，2009
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